Council guide · East of England

HMO licensing in East Hertfordshire

Verified by a human · 11 July 2026

Do you need an HMO licence in East Hertfordshire?

You need a mandatory HMO licence if your East Hertfordshire property houses 5 or more people from 2 or more households sharing facilities. East Hertfordshire does not currently run an additional or selective licensing scheme, so 3–4 person HMOs are unlicensed. Management regulations and room standards still apply to them.

New licence fee
£1,432
council fee schedule
Licence term
5 years
renewals £1,191
Schemes in force
1 of 3
mandatory only
Unlicensed exposure
£30,000
civil penalty per offence

Licensing schemes in force

In force

Mandatory HMO licensing

Applies district-wide to HMOs with 5+ occupants forming 2+ households. National scheme under the Housing Act 2004, Part 2. It has no end date and never lapses.

Not in force

Additional licensing

No additional scheme currently operates in East Hertfordshire. Smaller HMOs (3–4 occupants) do not need a licence. We track consultations, so this page updates if that changes.

Not in force

Selective licensing

No selective scheme is in force. Selective licensing covers all privately rented homes in a designated area, not just HMOs.

Council summary: Mandatory licensing (Properties with five or more tenants forming more than one household).

Article 4 direction

Conservation areas

East Hertfordshire has conservation areas where permitted development rights are restricted. A C3 to C4 conversion may need planning permission depending on the address. Check with the planning department before you commit.

The Council on the 14 June 2017 made two new Article 4 Directions for Bishop's Stortford Conservation Area. Following public consultation, the Council has carefully considered the representations received and has, on the 15 November 2017, confirmed and made permanent both Article 4 Directions

Licence fees (2026)

ApplicationFee
New licence£1,432
Renewal£1,191
Validity5 years

Many councils split payment into two stages following the Gaskin ruling. The figures above are totals.

East Hertfordshire licensing area© OpenStreetMap contributors

Track your East Hertfordshire HMO

HMOJO maps these rules onto your actual property, room by room, and reminds you before anything lapses. Free for your first property.

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Data key
Human-reviewed council data
AI-sourced, not yet reviewed
National average (indicative)

Room sizes and amenity standards

StandardRequirementSource
Bedroom, 1 adult6.51 minimumNational (mandatory condition)
Bedroom, 2 adults10.22 minimumNational (mandatory condition)
Bedroom, child under 104.64 minimumNational (mandatory condition)

Local standards are where councils differ most, and they change without notice. Confirm with East Hertfordshire council before letting a room.

What you need to apply

  • Gas safety certificate (CP12), current
  • Electrical installation condition report (EICR), within 5 years
  • Fire alarm and emergency lighting test certificates
  • Floor plan with room sizes marked
  • Fit and proper person declaration
  • Energy performance certificate (EPC), E or above
Apply on the East Hertfordshire council website

What changed

  • Page verified against current council sources.
  • Renters' Rights Act commencement. Periodic tenancies noted in guidance.

East Hertfordshire HMO questions, answered plainly

Do I need an HMO licence in East Hertfordshire?+

You need a mandatory HMO licence if your East Hertfordshire property houses 5 or more people from 2 or more households sharing facilities. This is the England-wide mandatory rule under the Housing Act 2004. East Hertfordshire does not currently run an additional or selective licensing scheme, so 3–4 person HMOs are unlicensed. Management regulations and room standards still apply to them. Confirm the current position with the council before accepting tenants.

How much does an HMO licence cost in East Hertfordshire?+

A new mandatory HMO licence in East Hertfordshire costs £1,432, and renewal costs £1,191. The licence runs for 5 years. Fees change with council budgets, so confirm before applying.

Does East Hertfordshire have an Article 4 direction for HMOs?+

Partly. East Hertfordshire has conservation areas where permitted development rights are restricted, so a C3 to C4 conversion may need planning permission depending on the address. Check with the planning department.

What are the minimum room sizes for an HMO in East Hertfordshire?+

National minimums apply: 6.51m² for one adult, 10.22m² for two adults, and 4.64m² for a child under 10. Rooms under 4.64m² cannot be used for sleeping. East Hertfordshire may also apply local amenity standards for kitchens and bathrooms, so check before letting.

What happens if I run an unlicensed HMO in East Hertfordshire?+

Operating a licensable HMO without a licence is an offence under section 72 of the Housing Act 2004. The council can prosecute (unlimited fine) or issue a civil penalty of up to £30,000 per offence. Tenants can claim back up to 12 months of rent through a Rent Repayment Order, and Section 21 notices are invalid while the property is unlicensed.

Neighbouring councils

Know where your East Hertfordshire HMO stands.

HMOJO maps these rules onto your actual property, room by room, and reminds you before anything lapses. Free for your first property.

Sources

  1. East Hertfordshire council HMO licensing pages (checked 11 July 2026)
  2. Housing Act 2004, Part 2 (mandatory licensing framework)
  3. Licensing of HMOs (Mandatory Conditions) Regulations 2018 (room sizes)

HMOJO surfaces licensing information and shows its sources. It is not legal advice and we never certify that a property is compliant. Rules change, so confirm with East Hertfordshire council or a qualified professional before acting.